PRESS
RELEASE
POC:
CRST Public Relations
Rock
LeBeau
(605)964-8308
For
immediate release March 28, 2005
Large
and Disparate Group Calls for Congress to Ensure Water
Not Cut Off and Avoid Disaster
Today,
at a meeting in Eagle Butte, South Dakota, a
group of American Indians, farmers, ranchers,
small town mayors, health care providers, firemen,
teachers, businessman and just plain citizens called
on the South Dakota Congressional Delegation and
their colleagues in the House and Senate to take
necessary actions to ensure that the drought – combined
with an aging water system – doesn’t
combine this summer to shut off water to 14,000
residents of northwestern South Dakota in a geographical
area the size of Connecticut.
“You’ve heard of a two-headed monster?” queried
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribal Chairman Harold Frazier.
“Well ours has three heads! We have a water system that is breaking
down and only has a capacity of 1.2 million gallons a day when it is working.
We have a drought which is going to result in Oahe pool going below the level
of our intake valve and finally, we have an intake that, having been lowered
once already, is now close to be silted in. The silt covering this area is contaminated
with arsenic, heavy, metals and mercury. We face a crisis this summer that is
unimaginable. It will affect Indians and non-Indians, on-reservation and off
reservation communities. It is a drought emergency and an environmental emergency.
Ziebach County is the fifth poorest county in the United States. Dewey County
is the 78 th poorest county in the United States. We are talking about an extremely
vulnerable population of people, who do not have the resources to simply move
or even to get to water distribution points.”
Tensions
ran high as the critical water shortage was discussed.
Glen Haines, the Mayor of Faith, SD, said, “My town is over 100 miles away
from the intake pipe on the Cheyenne River. The
pipe from that intake then goes through Eagle Butte
and heads due west to Faith. It is critical that
the intake be moved and a larger pipe and treatment
facility be built. We cannot wait any longer – this
situation is critical. If the Congress can meet
in special session all weekend to save one life,
I am sure they can meet in time to save the 14,000
lives at risk here in South Dakota.”
John
McGinness, Dewey County Commissioner stated, “this
is a more serious problem than what people think
and we need to deal with it.”
John
Ganje, City of Eagle Butte said, “Someone
needs to prioritize the Master Manual, We’ve
got 40 people on Dialysis, they need first priority
in case of emergency”
Background
Even
if the intake doesn’t
go out of the water this summer 99% of the current
system is at or above maximum
capacity. Emergencies already exist:
-
No water access for new users including 157
applications denied so far, and denial of service
to over 200 new homes planned by the Cheyenne
River Housing Authority. Given the current housing
conditions on the Cheyenne River Reservation
to actually have money available to build new
homes but to prohibited from building them due
to a lack of water and water pressure is a tragedy.
-
No water access to fight fires in at least
12 communities due to low water pressure. In
LaPlante and Eagle Butte in the past two years,
the fire department was within minutes of no
water to fight two large prairie fires that threatened
all housing and businesses. In one instance,
when water pressure went out water from a sewage
lagoon was used to put out a prairie fire.
When the
water goes out completely, which is predicted
to happen this
summer, there will be an even more severe crisis:
The
assembled representatives of an area covering
over 4,800 square miles expressed their appreciation
to the Army Corps of Engineers whose representatives
are coming for a visit tomorrow. It is the concern
of the group that under existing authority, the
Corps will only be able to move the intake a few
miles further out into the mouth of the Cheyenne
River. This may get the affected communities through
the summer but it won’t fix the problem.
The group jointly signed a letter to Senators
John Thune, Tim Johnson and to Congresswoman Stephanie
Herseth urging specific Congressional actions to
pursue two tracks:
First, to get language
into the FY 06 Energy and Water Appropriations
bill directing the Corps to use the authority found
in 33 USC 701n, Emergency
Response to Natural Disasters, to move the
intake into the main stem of the Missouri (and
out of the Cheyenne River) and to install the necessary
pumps, water transport pipeline, and treatment
facilities to get water to Eagle Butte. The group
indicated their understanding that this is a larger
project than is normally done by the Corps under
this authority but indicated that an extraordinary
situation requires an extraordinary response and
they hoped the Congress and the Corps would be
both understanding and innovative. The Banner Engineering
firm of Brookings has completed a technical study
specifying how this can be done. It will cost $76
million.
The
second request of the group to the Congressional
Delegation was to secure language in this year’s
Water Resources Development
Act (WRDA 2005) authorizing a wider and better
distribution system. The signers of the letter
pointed to Section 219(f) of WRDA, as having been
used in various parts of the country for “Environmental
Infrastructure” projects
including water systems and pointed out that, as
with 33 USC 701n, the authority exists if the Congress
warrants this important enough to use it. The group
acknowledged that the larger system would need
authorization through WRDA and couldn’t qualify
under 33 USC 701n.
“We
simply can’t wait any longer or these communities
won’t
survive,” said John Bachman, Mayor of Eagle Butte, South Dakota. “We
have examined various alternatives and this approach is clearly the best way
to serve the thousands of people affected by this water system. We pray our Delegation
and the Committee Chairmen who will decide these things understand how critical
the situation is in this area. We have to do something right now,” he concluded.
The
meeting concluded with everyone in agreement to present a united front to get
this situation resolved.
For Further Information please contact the following
people:
Chairman Harold Frazier,
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe
Phone: 605-388-5375
Wayne
Ducheneaux, Director
Cheyenne River
Housing Authority
Phone: (605) 964-426
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